Failure-Aware Kidney Exchange
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Empirical Price of Fairness in Failure-Aware Kidney Exchange
Fielded kidney exchanges typically use utilitarian or near-utilitarian matching rules, potentially at great cost to certain classes of hardto-match patients. Dickerson, Procaccia, and Sandholm [6] recently adapted the price of fairness, a measure of the tradeoff between fairness and efficiency, to kidney exchange; they showed that the price of fairness is small in theory but often non-negligibl...
متن کاملLoss-Constrained Minimum Cost Flow under Arc Failure Uncertainty with Applications in Risk-Aware Kidney Exchange
In this paper, we study a stochastic minimum cost flow (SMCF) problem under arc failure uncertainty, where an arc flow solution may correspond to multiple path flow representations. We assume that the failure of an arc will cause flow losses on all paths using that arc, and for any path carrying positive flows, the failure of any arc on the path will lose all flows carried by the path. We formu...
متن کاملKidney Exchange
Most transplanted kidneys are from cadavers, but there are also substantial numbers of transplants from live donors. Recently, there have started to be kidney exchanges involving two donor-patient pairs such that each donor cannot give a kidney to the intended recipient because of immunological incompatibility, but each patient can receive a kidney from the other donor. Exchanges are also made ...
متن کاملPairwise kidney exchange
In connection with an earlier paper on the exchange of live donor kidneys (Roth, Sönmez, and Ünver 2004) the authors entered into discussions with New England transplant surgeons and their colleagues in the transplant community, aimed at implementing a Kidney Exchange program. In the course of those discussions it became clear that a likely rst step will be to implement pairwise exchanges, bet...
متن کاملIncentivized Kidney Exchange∗
Within the last decade, kidney exchange has become a mainstream paradigm to increase the number of transplants. However, compatible pairs do not participate, and the full benefits from exchange can be realized only if they do. In this paper, we propose a new scheme, incentivizing participation of compatible pairs in exchange via insurance for a future renal failure in the patient. Efficiency an...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Management Science
سال: 2019
ISSN: 0025-1909,1526-5501
DOI: 10.1287/mnsc.2018.3026